Azar Ahmadzadeh 
1 
, Shaghayegh Sherafatmand 
2, Mina Mohtadi 
3, Mohammad Momen Gharibvand 
3* 
, Mohammad Bahadoram 
41 Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
2 Department of Surgery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
3 Department of Radiology, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
4 Thalassemia and Hemoglobinopathy Research Center, Research Institute of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
        
 
        
	
        
        
Abstract
            Primary vaginal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is one of the rarest kinds of cancer in gynecological cancer.  We report a 40-year-old presented with abdominal pain in her right lower quadrant with past-medical history of  vaginal cuff SCC without any metastasis about 2.5 years ago which was treated with a combination of surgery  and radiotherapy. Ultrasonography and abdomino–pelvic CT scan suggested an inflammatory phlegmon in RLQ  probably due to a complicated appendicitis or malignancy. Ultrasonography-guided biopsy was performed which  showed a poor differentiated SCC. Chest and abdominopelvic CTs showed no metastasis. Patients underwent  laparotomy and ileocecal resection then end-to-end anastomosis was performed. A study of specimens showed  a non-keratinizing SCC.